The Rise And Fall Of Facism In Italy: Unit One Liberal Italy Flashcards
What year was the Kingdom of Italy officially proclaimed?
1861
Who was the first King of Italy?
Victor Emmanuel II
True or False: Liberal Italy was characterized by a parliamentary system.
True
Which political party was dominant in Liberal Italy?
The Historical Right
Fill in the blank: The policy of ________ aimed to promote Italian nationalism and unify the country.
irredentism
What was the primary economic challenge faced by Liberal Italy?
Industrialization
Who was the key figure behind the unification of Italy?
Giuseppe Garibaldi
Multiple Choice: Which of the following was NOT a significant issue during Liberal Italy? A) Land reform B) Emigration C) Religious conflict D) Space exploration
D) Space exploration
What was the main consequence of the 1898 riots in Milan?
Increased repression and military presence
True or False: The Catholic Church supported the Liberal government throughout its existence.
False
Which social group was primarily excluded from the political process in Liberal Italy?
The working class
Fill in the blank: The 1911 war against ________ marked a significant imperialist venture for Italy.
Turkey
What was the Italian government’s response to the rise of socialism?
Increased repression and surveillance
Who was the Prime Minister of Italy during the outbreak of World War I?
Antonio Salandra
Multiple Choice: What was a significant outcome of the 1905 election in Italy? A) Introduction of universal suffrage B) Establishment of a socialist government C) Expansion of the electorate D) Return to absolute monarchy
C) Expansion of the electorate
What economic sector experienced substantial growth during the Liberal period in Italy?
The industrial sector
True or False: Liberal Italy successfully addressed the issue of regional disparities.
False
Which social movement gained momentum in the early 20th century in response to economic hardship?
The labor movement
Fill in the blank: The ________ Pact of 1915 was crucial for Italy’s entry into World War I.
London
What was the primary aim of the Italian Nationalist Association (ANI)?
To promote Italian nationalism and imperialism
Who were the main opponents of the Liberal government in the early 20th century?
Socialists and nationalists
Multiple Choice: Which event is often seen as the beginning of the end for Liberal Italy? A) The 1911 war B) The 1919 elections C) The 1920 strikes D) The 1922 March on Rome
D) The 1922 March on Rome
What was the primary focus of the Italian government’s foreign policy during the Liberal period?
Expansion and imperialism
True or False: The Liberal government implemented extensive social welfare programs.
False
