The Respirtory System Flashcards

1
Q

Organs of the respiratory system

A
Nose
Pharynx or throat
Larynx or voice box
Trachea  or windpipe 
Bronchus 
Lungs 
Diaphragm
Mediastinum
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2
Q

Mastication

A

The process of chewing our food

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3
Q

Epiglottis

A

A flap of cartilage that shuts over the larynx to keep the food from entering the lungs and moving toward the digestive system.

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4
Q

Aspiration

A

The process of inhaling food particles into the lungs.

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5
Q

Adenoids

A

Lymphoid tissue located behind the nasal cavity.

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6
Q

Tonsils

A

Lymphoid tissue located behind the mouth .

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7
Q

Pleura

A

Membranous lining which covers the lungs and thoracic cavity.

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8
Q

Mediastinum

A

Separation between both lungs. Heart, esophagus,trachea,are located here.n

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9
Q

Trachea

A

Carries the air to the two bronchi.

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10
Q

Bronchioles

A

First division of the bronchi .

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11
Q

Alveoli

A

Smaller division of the bronchi . Appear as small sacs on the end of the bronchioles. They work to exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide.

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