The Reign of Terror (17th Century) pt. 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Republic of Virtue

A

Sacrifices ones own interests for the good of government

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2
Q

June-July 1794

A

The Reign Terror

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3
Q

Why Terror is used

A

To scare citizens into listening

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4
Q

Victims

A
  1. Marie Antoinette
  2. Girondists
  3. Women who demanded equality (Olympia de Gouge)
  4. Complainers of bread prices
  5. People who used Mademoiselle and Monsieur
  6. Not being excited enough about the war
  7. Neighbors turning in neighbors
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5
Q

Robespierre didn’t…

A

embrace Christianity

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6
Q

Since Robespierre didn’t embrace Christianity, it leads to…

A

De-Christianization of Paris

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7
Q

The De-Christinization changed…

A

The whole calendar. There were now ten days in a week, leaving three weeks in a month.

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8
Q

Year 1 is now…

A

1792

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9
Q

Christians God is now

A

God of Reason

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10
Q

Destroyed…

A

churches and renamed streets such as Saint Paul

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11
Q

The Cathedral of Notre Dame is now…

A

Temple of Reason

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12
Q

George Danton

A

A member of CPS is growing tired of the Reign of Terror

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13
Q

He is executed by…

A

his old friend Robespierre

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14
Q

Law of 22 Prairial

A

No evidence is needed to be admitted. Robespierre and Robespierrests would execute anyone at will

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15
Q

July 26, 1794

A

Robes. comes in with a list, “I’ve got a list of traitors, and tomorrow I shall read them off.”

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16
Q

Fall of Robespierre

A

The people shouted him down when he came in the next day. He is then arrested and taken to city hall where he isn’t checked for weapons. Robespierre shoots his own jaw off, but it doesn’t kill him until the next day when he is guillotined.

17
Q

Thermidorian Reaction

A

The aftermath of the Reign of Terror

18
Q

Tempering of the Revolution

A

Violence is less, but it is still there

19
Q

Citizens are

A

tired of the Reign of Terror

20
Q

Remaining Girondists

A

are returned to power in the Convention

21
Q

Diminished

A

CPS’S Powers

22
Q

Outlawed

A

Paris Commune

23
Q

San-Culottes…

A

lost political power

24
Q

Convention lifts…

A

bread prices, causing a riot

25
Q

October 5, 1795

A

San-Culottes and royalists (king’s followers) raise a revolt against the Convention, but it’s crushed by Napoleon Bonaparte.

26
Q

White Terror

A

Cleansings of the country by executing and murdering Jacobins (the radical ones.)

27
Q

Treaties of Basel

A

Concluded peace with Prussia and Spain

28
Q

The Directory

A

New government created by the new constitution in the year 3

29
Q

Bicameral

A

Two houses instead of one

30
Q

Executive Branch…

A

Has five presidents to carry out the laws, but they end up being corrupted and putting money in their own pockets.