The recovery of the Republic 1924 - 29 Flashcards

1
Q

What was Stresemann’s main aim?

A

Political Stability

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2
Q

Why did Stresemann want political stability?

A

He hoped that stability would unite the Germans behind Weimar and away from left and right wing parties

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3
Q

What was the golden age?

A

The idea that Stresemann’s changes made Germany great again, won him support and achieved recovery

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4
Q

What was the Rentenbank?

A

Stresemann’s new state owned national bank

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5
Q

When was the Reichsbank formed?

A

1924

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6
Q

What was the Rentenmark?

A

Stresemann’s new currency which helped replace worthless money

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7
Q

When did the Rentenmark become the Reichsmark?

A

1924 when hyperinflation ended

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8
Q

When was Stresemann given the Nobel Peace Prize?

A

1926

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9
Q

Who was Hindenburg?

A

The man who replaced Ebert after he died in 1925

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10
Q

When was Stresemann made chancellor and foreign secretary?

A

August 1923

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11
Q

When did Stresemann resign as chancellor?

A

November 1923

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12
Q

When was the Dawes plan?

A

1924

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13
Q

What was the Dawes plan?

A

Repayments were reduced to $50 million per year and German businesses were loaned $25 million

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14
Q

How did the Dawes plan help the economy?

A

Production doubled and employment increased which increased tax revenue

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15
Q

Why did the right wing hate the Dawes plan?

A

As the economy now depended on US loans

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16
Q

When was the Young plan?

A

1929

17
Q

What was the Young plan?

A

Reduced reparations down to 2 billion and gave Germany an extra 59 years to pay

18
Q

Why did the right wing hate the Young plan?

A

Repayments were still $50 million until 1988

19
Q

How did the Young plan help the economy?

A

Let Ebert lower taxes which boosted economic spending and employment

20
Q

When was the Locarno pact?

A

1925

21
Q

What was the Locarno pact?

A

Germany now considered equal, acceptance of borders with France, permanent demilitarisation of Rhineland

22
Q

Why did the right wing hate the Locarno pact?

A

They wanted a total reversal of the Treaty of Versailles which did not happen

23
Q

When did Germany become part of the League of Nations?

A

1926

24
Q

When was the Kellogg - Briand pact?

A

August 1928

25
Q

What was the Kellogg - Briand pact?

A

Germany and 61 countries signed to promise peaceful foreign policy

26
Q

Why did the right wing hate the Kellogg - Briand pact?

A

As Germany was an equal with other countries and they wanted nothing to do with it

27
Q

When did Stresemann die?

A

3rd October 1929

28
Q

When was the Wall Street crash?

A

1929

29
Q

What did the Great depression cause?

A

The end of loans to Germany