The Rebirth Of Art Flashcards
It played a pivotal role in the emergence of the Renaissance style of vidual and decorative art in the last part of _ century
Italy, 14th
The style of its peak during the late _ and early _ centuries
15th and early 16th
Became major inspiration of Grand tour
Renaissance art
wealthy young men and women travel around europe when age of coming
Grand tour
Who challenged dominance
Pablo Picasso and cubists movements
3 Renaissance periods
-proto-renaissance art
-early renaissance art
-high renaissance art
The early forms of Renaissance art evident in 13th and 14th centuries were caled.
Proto-Renaissance
During this time classical _ culture was celebrated by the likes of Italian writes _ and _.
Roman, Petrarch and Giovanni Boccaccio , Proto=Renaissance
A painter from Florence was the most noteworthy Proto-Renaissance artist
Giotto di Bondone
He became famous for his advanced techniques and realistic representations of human body.
Giotto di Bondone
During the end of 14th century, the _ and _ slowly diminished Proto-Renaissance art.
plague and war
This place became the site of renewed interest for philosophy.
Florence
Noteworthy artists in Early Renaissance:
-Lorenzo Ghiberti
-Filippo Brunelleschi
-Donato di Niccolo ‘‘Donatello’’ di Betto Bardi
A sculptor with his prize winning set of bronze doors in _
1401, Lorenzo Ghiberti
Ghiberti won over _ and _ in a competition of designing new set of doors for the baptistery of the _.
Filippo Brunelleschi and Donatello, cathedral of Florence
He became famous for his frescoes of a church and chapel in Florence;
Holy Trinity in the Church of Santa Maria Novella and the Brancacci Chapel of the Church of Santa Maria del Carmine, Masaccio
Full name of Masaccio
Tommaso di Ser Giovanni di Simone
In the latter part of the _ century, _ was slowly losing its position as principal center of Renaissance art.
15th, Florence
_, headed by _, had become the new center.
Rome, Pope Leo X
The powerful popes made Rome the center of High Renaissance, and they paid for the creation for artworks, which became a reason for the near _.
bankruptcy of the city
Mastery of oil painting
Leonardo da Vinci
A famed sculptor and fresco painter
Michelangelo
The finest painter of High Renaissance
Raphael
Most notable masters during the peak of Renaissance art:
-Da Vinci
-Michelangelo
-Raphael
Mona Lisa
Leonardo da Vinci
ceiling frescoes of Sistine Chapel
Michelangelo
Madonna
Raphael
He is known for his illusionistic _ at Parma Cathedral_.
Assumption of the Virgin at Parma Cathedral, Antonio da Correggio
Who was the leading architect during this period
Donato Bramante
Murals at _ and frescoes at _.
Sistine Chapel, Orvieto Cathedral, Luca Signorelli
_ was a great influence on Michelangelo
Luca Signorelli
Mannerism became widespread in the late _
1500
This artistic style is focused on the _, as opposed to _ of High Renaissance art.
Artificiality, idealized naturalism, Mannerism
Characterization of Mannerist art
-vivid brash colors
-overrefined elegance
-uncommon perspective or lighting
-elongated figures
-emotionalism
Who said the Mannerist style is a bridge between idealized style of Renaissance art and dramatic theatricality of Baroque
Giorgio Vasari
Painters in the Renaissance period are known to display _.
perspective
Artists add three-dimensional depth and space to their piece.
Perspective
Looking through a window and painting what you see
Linear perspective
The artists played around the ideas of _, _, and _.
Linear perspective, horizon line, and vanishing point
Line representing the viewer’s eye level
Horizon line
Point at which parallel lines appear to coverage far in the distance
Vanishing point
Manipulation of shadows and light without regard to color
Chiaroscuro
_ mastered the technique of fine shading
Da Vinci
Techniques of fine shading and creates soft and unnoticeable transitions
sfumato
The defining characteristic of a Renaissance painting is its _ and _
realism and naturalism
The sculptors in this period also strived to achieve _ by studying the _ and trying to represent it in all its _ and _
naturalness and individuality
bronze David
Donatello
Doors to the Baptistery in Florence
Ghiberti
David and Pieta
Michelangelo
_ was still a major theme of many Renaissance sculptures
Religion
It is the concept of balanced proportions
Symmetry
It was observable in the architecture displayed by the ruins of ancient buildings and by the writings of _
Symmetry, Vitruvius
It was the primary indicator of beauty
Proportion
