The Profession of Nursing Flashcards

1
Q

what is an example of theory in nursing?

A

we can PREDICT a patient is nervous therefore assisting them better

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2
Q

what is Florence Nightingale known for?

A

study of the spread of disease

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3
Q

what is an example of florence nightingale’s findings regarding disease?

A

washing hands kills bacteria

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4
Q

what is Dorothea Dix known for?

A

Army Nurse Corps

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5
Q

What is Clara Barton known for?

A

American Red Cross

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6
Q

what is nightingale’s nursing theory? give an example

A
  • environment helps pt. well being
  • “light, sun, fresh air” helps pt. into better health
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7
Q

what is Peplau’s nursing theory? give an example

A

interpersonal relationship btwn nurse & family & pt.

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8
Q

what is Henderson’s nursing theory? and why?

A

help pt. be independent in their care alone (cuz u can’t go home with them to take care of them)

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9
Q

what is roger’s nursing theory? give an example

A

Aura theory: ppl’s auras can help a pt.
- Ex. “a friend emits positive energy aura around their friend (the pt.)

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10
Q

what is Orem’s nursing theory? give an example

A

Self Care
- Ex. “Going to the gym”

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11
Q

what is King’s nursing theory? give an example

A

Goal Attainment Theory: 家族と pt.とかんごしと work together for pt. better health outcome
- Ex. Nurse assists pt. to try and walk -> family encourages -> pt. can walk alone again

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12
Q

what is Neuman’s nursing theory?

A

Pt.’s relationship to stress. find their stress

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13
Q

what is Roy’s nursing theory?

A

adaptive responses leads to better health

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14
Q

what is Maslow’s hierarchy of needs?

A

establishes priorities in your pt. care

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15
Q

what are Maslow’s hierarchy of needs from 1st bottom to 5th top?

A
  1. self actualization
  2. self esteem
  3. love and belonging
  4. safety and security
  5. physological needs
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16
Q

what is the abbreviation (i made) to remember maslow’s hierarchy of needs from bottom to top?

A

PSLSS

17
Q

what are the ABC’s of CPR?
“can pt. breathe?”

A

Airway
Breathing
Circulation

18
Q

what is the CAN or CABD of CPR?
“when pt.’s <3 stops (cardiac arrest)”

A

Chest compression
Airway
Breathing
Defibrillation

19
Q

finish the phrase:
“a nurse wears many-“

A

“hats”
(bc they are a caregiver, communicator, educator, counselor, leader, researcher, advocate, and collaborator)

20
Q

unabbreviate QSEN + define it’s importance

A

Quality and Safety Education for Nurses
- nurse is competent @ job for the pt.

21
Q

what does KSA stand for?

A

Knowledge, Skill, Attitude

22
Q

what is the KSA of “pt/family centered care”? give example

A

it’s abt the pt. not you (the nurse)
- Ex. u dont go to the pt. and tell them abt ur problems. ur there for them not for you

“pt.”

23
Q

what is the KSA of “Collaboration and teamwork”?

A

the nurse cannot “cure” a pt. alone. they need the whole team to work together

“team”

24
Q

what is the KSA of “Evidence Based Practice”?

A

incorporates best current evidence for optimal healthcare

“nurse education up to date”

25
Q

what is the KSA of “Quality Improvement”?

A

to improve a process if it is not working as well as it should

“improve care quality”

26
Q

what is the KSA of “Informatics”?

A

info + tech use to communicate, control error, and support decisions

“electronic documenting -> communication -> better pt. health”

27
Q

what is the KSA of @Safety”?

A

minimizes harm to pt.

“prevent harm”