the presidencies of Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe Flashcards

1
Q

why was the election of 1800 a turning point in us history?

A

this “revolution of 1800” marked the first time in US history when one political party transferred power to another

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2
Q

T/F: jefferson wanted to reverse federalist policies by reducing the size and cost of the national government

A

True

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3
Q

what did jefferson do to reduce the size and cost of the national gov?

A

cut the size of the army, eliminated taxes on whiskey, slaves and property, focused on paying down the governments debt.

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4
Q

Marbury V Madison

A

the most important supreme court cases in US history .
Marbury sued Madison when he was deprived his position ( judge appointments) this established the principle of judicial review giving the supreme court the power to declare acts of congress unconstitutional.

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5
Q

why did Napoleon want to sell all french territories in america?

A

to fund his war

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6
Q

who much did we perches Louisiana from the french for?

A

15 million$

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7
Q

T/F the Louisiana perches dubbed the size of the USA

A

true

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8
Q

what problems did the Louisianan perches present

A

they did not want to cause problems with the native Americans. the people of new Orleans did not want to become american. they thought it would be hard to govern people in the west

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9
Q

what did Louis and Clark discover as they explored the new territory

A

an abundance of natural things

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10
Q

Jefferson ordered a ban on trade with witch two countries

A

France and England because they would not stop attacking US ships

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11
Q

was the embargo act successful

A

it was not because people still traded with England and France illegally

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12
Q

what did Jefferson do to enforce the embargo act

A

increased the size of the government and the military

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13
Q

T/F Madison continued the dominance of the democratic republican party

A

true

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14
Q

what are war hawks

A

congressmen who want to go to war

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15
Q

why was the US struggling as the war began

A

they did not have a strong navy or a well trained army

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16
Q

what did the British burn at the start of the war

A

the white house

17
Q

what was the treaty of Ghent?

A

it was the treaty that ended the war of 1812

18
Q

who won the battle of New Orleans

A

the USA

19
Q

what did the treaty of Ghent not provide

A

trade rights and other causes of the war

20
Q

what effect did the war of 1812 have on Americans

A

they were united in a sense of nationalism and a booming national economy and it was known as an era of good feelings

21
Q

what was morrows goal as president

A

to promot national uniti