The Position of Black Americans in the early 1950s Flashcards

1
Q

What is Discrimination?

A

Treating a person less fairly because of their race or skin colour.

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2
Q

What is segregation?

A

Separate conditions for black and white people.

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3
Q

What are Jim Crow Laws?

A

Laws that segregated African Americans from white people in daily life.

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4
Q

What was Plessy v Ferguson?

A

In 1897 when Supreme Court had judged that if separate conditions for black & white people were equal, then segregation was constitutional.

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5
Q

When was slavery?

A

1776-1865

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6
Q

When was the American Civil war?

A

1860-1865

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7
Q

Who wom the Americal Civil War?

A

The North (Union)

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8
Q

When was the Klu Klix Klan (KKK) formed?

A

1865

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9
Q

When was the Plessy vs Ferguson decision made?

A

1896

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10
Q

How many black Americans moved from South to North, and when?

A

1920-1930

824,000 Black Americans moved from the South to the North.

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11
Q

When were ghettos created?

A

1920-1930

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12
Q

What are ghettos?

A

Places where many African Americans used to live.

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13
Q

When was the NAACP formed?

A

1909

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14
Q

How many members did the NAACP have by 1919?

A

91,000 people

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15
Q

When was the Back to Africa movement?

A

1924

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16
Q

When were 1mil+ black americans conscripted in the army?

A

1941-45