The plantations Flashcards
Where was the pale and describe it
it was a small area to the north and south of dublin. Had english common law and customs. Spoke english. The king of england ruled it
Who controlled the area outside the pale
Anglo-irish lordships
When did henry VII come to power of england. What family was he from
1485, the tudor family
Where were the first 2 main irish plantations
Laois-offaly, munster
Was the laois-offaly plantation succesful
No, it was limited and unsuccesful
Was the munster plantation succesful
More succesful then the laois-offaly plantation, but still unsuccesful
when was the battle of kinsale?
Who sent the soldiers out there
1601, philip II of spain
Who were undertakers
English and scottish planters
Was the ulster plantation succesful
Yes
Could servitors take irish tenants
Yes
in 1641 how many scottish and english settlers were there in ulster
40,000
Name 2 planned towns in ulster
derry and coleraine
How were the planned towns laid out
With straight wide streets, central square or diamond in the middle.
Who were the tories.
People who took to the mountain or woods
why did the culture and language of the gaelic irish decline
The gaelic irish chiefs lost their power
When was the battle of the boyne
1690
Name an example of a monastic town/early christian ireland town
cashel,cork,kells clonmacnoise
name a viking town
dublin, cork, waterford
Name an anglo norman town
kilkenny, trim
Name a munster plantation town
bandon, kilarney
Name an ulster plantation town
omagh, londonderry
Who were the undertakers
English planters that got land in the plantation of Munster.
English and Scottish planters who got land in the Ulster plantation
Who were servitors
English soldiers and officals who were owed money after the nine years war and afterwards
Who were loyal irish
Irish of ‘good merit’ ; gaelic irish who had not taken part in the rebellion
Where did the planters mainly come from and what type of protestant were they
Scotland and England. presbyrterians and church of england
What 2 methods did the tudors and stuarts use to try conquer ireland
Military Conquest
Plantations-(laois-offaly, Munster)
What is a bawn
A fortified or walled enclosure used in the plantation of Ulster
What is an irish nationalist
Person who wants independence from Britan
What is the orange order
Protestant organisation that commemorates the Battle of the Boyne on the 12th of July anually
