The pilgrimage of grace - part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

When was the pilgrimage of grace?

A

1536

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2
Q

Who led the pilgrimage of grace?

A

Robert Aske

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3
Q

where did the pilgrims end up capturing?

A

York and Pontefract castle

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4
Q

Which major towns did the pilgrims march through and take?

A

Cheshire and Lincolnshire

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5
Q

Who was sent to deal with the peasants ?

A

The duke of Norfolk

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6
Q

What happened when Aske met Henry VIII?

A

Henry agreed to all clauses

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7
Q

Did Henry keep his word?

A

No, he had Robert Aske executed and went back on all promises made to the rebells

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8
Q

what did Henry do to make the public fear of hell?

A

He made his own church and began to dissolve the monasteries

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9
Q

Why were the monasteries important to the peasants?

A

Because they were a place of education and care

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10
Q

What issues economically caused the pilgrimage of grace?

A

Since Henry’s appointment in 1509 there was a continuous rise in prices

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11
Q

What changes to the church did the pilgrims want?

A

They wanted the pope as head of church and monasteries back?

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12
Q

which advisor of Henry was hated by the public and why?

A
  1. Thomas Cromwell because he was seen as responsible to changes of church and pushed for Henry’s divorce
  2. He was son of a blacksmith and was seen as unfit to advise a king
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13
Q

What symbol was on the signs of the peasants?

A

The wounds of Christ

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14
Q

What were the consequences ?

A

Aske was executed
Henry got rid of the monasteries and gained the money which he hoped to gain.
He reenforced the border of Scotland and reclaimed the North
Cromwell was eventually executed

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15
Q

Long term significance of pilgrimage of grace?

A

It inspired movements from the lower class such as chartism and trade unionism such as match girls strike

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16
Q

Short term significance

A

It failed as the leader was killed and none of their goals were achieved