The phototransduction cascade Flashcards
Inside the rod, it contains thin discs stacked on top of one another & inside the discs it contains small proteins called _______________
Rhodopsin
Rhodopsin contains a small molecule inside called _________
Retinal
Light comes in from the sun hits the retina, then hit the tod & then hits the protein & then the retinal & when it does hit the retinal it changes its _________________ from bent to straight
Conformation
When the retinal changes shape the ______________ changes shape as well & when it does it trigger a cascade of events
rhodopsin
rhodopsin triggers a cascade of events where as soon it changes it shape the molecule ______________ breaks away from rhodopsin & its alpha subunit binds to a protein called ______
transducin, PDE
PDE converts cyclic GMP into just __________ GMP
Regular GMP(Reduces the [Cylic GMP] & increases the [Regualr GMP])