The Phases of Meiosis Flashcards

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1
Q

chromosomes coil up and spindle the fibers form

A

Prophase I

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2
Q

Homologous chromosomes come together forming a tetrad

A

Prophase I

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3
Q

Crossing Over may occur when chromatids exchange genetic material resulting in new combinations of alleles on chromosomes

A

Prophase I

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4
Q

The centromere of each chromosome becomes attached to a spindle fiber

A

Metaphase I

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5
Q

The spindle fibers pull the tetards to the equator of the spindle

A

Metaphase I

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6
Q

Homologous chromosomes separate and Mocs to opposite ends of the cell

A

Anaphase I

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7
Q

Centromeres do not split-this ensures that each new cell will receive only one chromosome from each homologous pair

A

Anaphase I

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8
Q

The spindle breaks down and the chromosome uncoil

A

Telophase I

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9
Q

The cytoplasm divides to yield two new cells

A

Telophase I

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10
Q

Each cell has half the genetic information of the original cell because it has only one homologous chromosome from each pair

A

Telophase I

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11
Q

Chromosomes coil up and spindle fibers form

A

Prophase II

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12
Q

Nucleoli and nuclear envelope disappear

A

Prophase II

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13
Q

The chromosomes (each consisting of 2 chromatids) line up along the equator

A

Metaphase II

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14
Q

The centromere of each chromosome splits

A

Anaphase II

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15
Q

The sister chromatids separate and move to opposite poles

A

Anaphase II

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16
Q

Nuclei reforms

A

Telophase II

17
Q

The spindle break down and the chromosomes uncoil

A

Telophase II

18
Q

The cytoplasm divides to yield four haploid sex cells

A

Telophase II

19
Q

The cell replicates it’s chromosomes each chromosome and has two sister chromatids held together by a centromere.

A

Interphase