The pH Scale Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the pH scale?

A

A scale that measures the strength of an acid or an alkali

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2
Q

The pH scale goes from pH _ (being a strong acid) to pH __ (being a strong alkali)

A

1 to 14

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3
Q

What is an indicator?

A

Something used to tell whether a solution is acidic or alkaline

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4
Q

______ and _____ _____ are two types of indicator

A

Litmus and Universal indicator

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5
Q

Litmus or Universal Indicator?

Is a mixture of different indicators
Shows the pH of a substance

A

Universal indicator

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6
Q

Litmus or Universal Indicator?

Has only one colour change
Only shows whether a substance is acidic or alkaline, not its pH value

A

Litmus

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7
Q

On Universal indicator paper, what colour is pH 9?

A

Green

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8
Q

What colour is pH 2? Is it acidic, alkaline or neutral?

A

Red-Orange | Acidic

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9
Q

What colour is pH 14? Is it acidic, alkaline or neutral?

A

Dark Purple | Alkaline

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10
Q

What colour is pH 7? Is it acidic, alkaline or neutral?

A

Yellow | Neutral

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11
Q

What colour and number on a pH scale is neutral?

A

Yellow | 7

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