The Perineum Flashcards
The perineum is the region below what?
PELVIC CAVITY
What is the floor of the perineum made up of?
SKIN
What is the roof of the perineum made up of?
PELVIC DIAPHRAGM
The pelvic diaphragm is made up of which 4 muscles?
2 LEVATOR ANI MUSCLES
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2 COCCYGEUS MUSCLES
Name the 2 anterior attachment points for levator ani?
BACK OF PUBIS
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SPINE OF ISCHIUM
Name the 3 posterior attachment points for levator ani?
ANOCOCCYGEAL LIGAMENT \+ LOWER SACRUM \+ COCCYX
Name the 2 lateral attachment points for coccygeus?
PELVIC SURFACE OF ISCHIAL SPINE
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SACROSPINOUS LIGAMENT
Name the 2 medial attachment points for coccygeus?
LATERAL MARGIN OF COCCYX
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S5
Name the 2 actions of the pelvic diaphragm?
SUPPORTS PELVIC VISCERA
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HELPS MAINTAIN CONTROL OF BODILY FUNCTIONS.
What can you do to prevent urinary incontinence?
KEGELS
What does a pelvic diaphragm position a baby’s head for?
BIRTH