the particle model of matter-phy3 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the definition of specific latent heat of fusion?

A

it is the amount of energy required to change the state of 1kg of substance from solid to liquid without changing its state

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2
Q

structure of solids:

A

particles are linked by strong forces
packed close together and move very little
specific and regular pattern

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3
Q

the temperature in which a solid turns into a liquid

A

melting point

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4
Q

the temperature in which a liquid turns into a gas

A

boiling point

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5
Q

density

A

mass/volume

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6
Q

the density of solids

A

solids have the highest density as the particles are close together

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7
Q

the density of gases

A

gases have the lowest density as the particles are far apart

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8
Q

condensation:

A

gas to liquid

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9
Q

particles of gases-temperature

A

the higher the temperature the higher the average kinetic energy of the particles

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