the particle model of matter-phy3 Flashcards
what is the definition of specific latent heat of fusion?
it is the amount of energy required to change the state of 1kg of substance from solid to liquid without changing its state
structure of solids:
particles are linked by strong forces
packed close together and move very little
specific and regular pattern
the temperature in which a solid turns into a liquid
melting point
the temperature in which a liquid turns into a gas
boiling point
density
mass/volume
the density of solids
solids have the highest density as the particles are close together
the density of gases
gases have the lowest density as the particles are far apart
condensation:
gas to liquid
particles of gases-temperature
the higher the temperature the higher the average kinetic energy of the particles