The Origins of Christianity and the Life of Jesus Flashcards

1
Q

ascension

A

Forty days after the resurrection, Jesus ascended to heaven

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2
Q

baptism

A

being ‘cleansed’ of sin through a ritual involving water

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3
Q

christ

A

title meaning: anointed one

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4
Q

divine

A

godly: holy

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5
Q

evangelise

A

to spread the message and teachings of Jesus to others

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6
Q

forgiveness

A

to accept a wrong doing and not hold on to anger or desire for revenge

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7
Q

Gospels

A

the four books of the bible (new testament) that tell the story of Jesus’ life. Matthew; Lark; Luke and John

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8
Q

Holy Spirit

A

one of three aspects of the Trinity: often represented with the symbol of a dove

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9
Q

incarnation

A

literally meaning ‘to become flesh’, God in human form

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10
Q

Magi

A

wise men who travelled to the birth of Jesus. the bible does not say how many magi visited baby Jesus; it does mention three gifts

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11
Q

Messiah

A

the king or saviour of the jews. the arrival of the Messiah was eagerly anticipated by first-century Jews

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12
Q

ministry

A

a period of religious teaching

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13
Q

miracle

A

an event that occurs outside the laws of nature

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14
Q

Pentecost

A

50 days after the resurrection (10 days after the ascension) Jesus sent the Holy Spirit to his disciples

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15
Q

prophecy

A

the foretelling of future events; usually by prophets. The Old Testament (Jewish Torah) contains many prophecies about the Messiah

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16
Q

repentance

A

an act that shows you are sorry for your wrong doings

17
Q

resurrection

A

to return to life after death

18
Q

sacrifice

A

Christ’s offering of himself in the crucifixion for the sins of mankind

19
Q

The Great Commission

A

the last thing Jesus asked his disciples to do before he ascended to heaven “ go and make disciples of all nations”

20
Q

Trinity

A

the idea of one God being known in three ‘persons’ The Farther, The Son and The Holy Spirit