THE ORGANISATION OF CELLS Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a tissue?

A

Group of specialised cells carrying out a particular function in the body.

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2
Q

What is an organ?

A

Structure made up of several different types of tissues grouped together, carrying out a particular function in the body.

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3
Q

What are epithelial tissues?

A

Tissues that form the lining of surfaces inside & outside the body.

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4
Q

What is an organ system?

A

Group of organs working together to carry out particular functions in the body.

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5
Q

What are the four main tissue types in the human body?

A

epithelial, connective, muscle and nervous.

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6
Q

What do all tissue cells rest upon?

A

An extracellular basement membrane.

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7
Q

What is connective tissue?

A

Main supporting tissue in the body, includes bone tissue and cartilage tissue.

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8
Q

How are cells capable of carrying out their specific function?

A

They have differentiated during development.

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9
Q

Give an example of an organ system in the body.

A

The nervous system, includes the brain, spinal cord and all peripheral nerves.

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