The Operation Of The Drainage Basin As An Open System Flashcards
The drainage basin water cycle
The drainage basin is a sub system within the global hydrological cycle. It is an open system as it has very external inputs and outputs in the basin overtime. It is defined as the river if catchment. The area of land drained by a river and its tributes. Watershed which is used to divide and separate water flowing into different rivers.
A drainage basin system inputs
For this to occur, air is needed to cool for a saturation point, and condensation nuclei.
Cyclonic rainfall
A period of sustained, moderately intensive rain, it is associated with the passage of depressions.
Orographic rainfall
Concentrated on the windward slopes and summits of mountains
Conventional rainfall
Often associated with intense thunderstorms.
Interception
Is the process of which water is stored in vegetation.