The Olmac Civilization Flashcards

1
Q

Compare the Olmec economy to the Egyptians and the other early civilizations we have studied??

A

Both economy’s based on agriculture

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2
Q

Were the Olmec monotheistic or polytheistic??

A

Polytheistic archeologists have found alters to many gods

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3
Q

Who were some of their gods?

A

God of natural forces fire rain sun☀️

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4
Q

What conclusions can you draw about what was important to the Olmec?

A

The gods of natural forces would’ve been critical to slash and burn

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5
Q

How do the olmec crafts tell us that the Olmec tastes and interests had some similarity to ours?

A

Jewelry,religion, sports, and music

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6
Q

The Olmec have been called to the “mother culture” of middle America formulate a theory or reasons that might be true??

A

They have well developed civilization

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7
Q

What effects did the environment of the Olmec have on their systems of farming? How in turn might the Olmec have affected their environment?

A

Cause:jungle environment slash and burn
Effect:destroying habitats ashes good fertilizer for crops

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8
Q

Elaborate on why a ball game there was more than just a sporting event?

A

You lose you get sacrificed

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9
Q

What similarities can you find in the work forces of the Greek in Maya?

A

Both used slaves, POWS, taken during wars

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10
Q

What is the most important crop for the Maia? Why?

A

Maize they eat it for every meal it is there diet

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11
Q

Discuss how maya dependence on maize affected their beliefs.

A

Important part of religion they perform ceremonies when planting and harvesting maize

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12
Q

How would you construct a special pier amid to show the organization of Maya society?

A

King
Warriors
Wealthy farmers
Slaves

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13
Q

Was Maya religion monotheistic or polytheistic? Explain your reasoning.

A

Polytheistic – Maya worshiped many gods

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14
Q

What are glyphs?

A

Symbols that can be written or carved in stone

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15
Q

How are they like the hieroglyphs you studied in connection with ancient Egypt?

A

Stand for objects or sound

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16
Q

Compare the systems of learning of the maya with those of Ancient Greece?

A

Both – deep in mathematics

Greek – study astronomy

17
Q

What are three achievements that set the Maya apart from earlier middle American civilizations?

A

Developing a calendar based on astronomy

18
Q

What made Maya a civilization “classic”?

A

A time of great cultural achievements

19
Q

What particular use did the Maya make of their studies of astronomy?

A

Calendars

20
Q

What method did the Olmec use to clear land for farming??

A

Slash & burn