The Old English And Middle Ages Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Alliteration

A

Same beginning sounds in a line or verse

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2
Q

Allusion

A

A reference to another work of literature, person, or event

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3
Q

Antagonist

A

A character or force in conflict with the main character

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4
Q

Anthology

A

A collection of various writings such as songs, stories, or poems

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5
Q

Arthurian Legend

A

A narrative/tradition from the past that has more historical truth than myth

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6
Q

Autobiography

A

The story of a person’s life written by that person

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7
Q

Bardic Recapitulations

A

The storyteller repeating the main points in the story

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8
Q

Bibliography/References

A

A list of material used to research a given topic

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9
Q

Biography

A

The story of a person’s life written by another person

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10
Q

Character

A

A person in a story

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11
Q

Characterization

A

Information about the character revealed by the author

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12
Q

Chivalry

A

Code of conduct for knights during the Middle Ages

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13
Q

Concupiscent

A

A strong sexual desire

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14
Q

Courtly Love

A

A philosophy of love and a code of lovemaking

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15
Q

Criticism

A

An examination and judgement of something

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16
Q

Crusades

A

A war initiated by Christians to recapture Jerusalem and surrounding areas from Islamic rule

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17
Q

Damsel in Distress

A

A vulnerable woman who needs to be rescued by the hero

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18
Q

Elegy

A

A mournful poem or song for someone who has died

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19
Q

Epic

A

A long narrative poem telling of a hero’s deeds

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20
Q

Epitaph

A

Words inscribed on a tombstone or place of burial

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21
Q

Eulogy

A

A formal speech praising a person (oftentimes someone who has died)

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22
Q

Exemplum

A

A moralized tale (right and wrong)

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23
Q

Fable

A

A brief story that leads to a moral, often using animals as characters

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24
Q

Fabliau

A

A humorous tale

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25
Q

Farce

A

A light dramatic play in which improbable plot situations, exaggerated characters, and often slapstick elements are used for humorous effect

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26
Q

Feudalism

A

System of land ownership exchange (Medieval Period)

27
Q

Figurative Language

A

Writing or speech that is not meant to be taken literally

28
Q

Foreshadowing

A

A warning or indication of a future event

29
Q

Fratricide

A

Crime of killing one’s own brother

30
Q

Frithuwebbas

A

Women who are peaceweavers

31
Q

Genre

A

A major category or type of literature

32
Q

Holy Grail

A

Center of tradition in Christian mysticism

33
Q

Hubris

A

Excessive pride

34
Q

Hyperbole

A

Exaggeration

35
Q

Imagery

A

Appeal to the senses: sight, sound, smell, touch, taste

36
Q

Irascible

A

Easily angered

37
Q

Irony

A

Words that convey a meaning that is the opposite of its literal meaning

38
Q

Kenning

A

A long-winded or fanciful metaphor

39
Q

Lay

A

A song or short narrative

40
Q

Linguistics

A

The scientific study of language

41
Q

Lof

A

The praise and esteem of one’s contemporaries

42
Q

Medieval Drama

A

Mimetic representations of religious history

43
Q

Medieval Romance

A

A knight who seek a woman’s heart by undertaking a dangerous/supernatural quest

44
Q

Metaphor

A

A comparison without using “like” or “as”

45
Q

Monomyth

A

Hero’s journey

46
Q

Myth

A

Stories having roots in primitive folk beliefs using supernatural to explain natural events

47
Q

Omniscient

A

All-knowing

48
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

A word that imitates the sound it represents

49
Q

Oral Tradition

A

Literature that passes by word of mouth from one generation to the next

50
Q

Oxymoron

A

A self-contradictory combination of words

51
Q

Personification

A

A figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes

52
Q

Prologue

A

The preface or introduction to a literary work

53
Q

Protagonist

A

Main character

54
Q

Revenge

A

The desire to return harm for harm done

55
Q

Rhetoric

A

The art of using persuasion in speech or writing

56
Q

Royal Generosity

A

A monarch member offers rewards to warriors; usually as a result heroism

57
Q

Sarcasm

A

The use of irony to mock or convey contempt

58
Q

Setting

A

The time and place of a story

59
Q

Simile

A

A comparison using “like” or “as”

60
Q

Symbolism

A

A device in literature where an object represents an idea

61
Q

Theme

A

Central idea of a work of literature

62
Q

Verisimilitude

A

The appearance of being true or real

63
Q

Wergild

A

Payment for death

64
Q

Wyrd

A

Fate