The Odyssey Flashcards
Epithets
A descriptive word or phrase accompanying or occurring in place of the name of a person or thing
Epic similes
Compare heroic events in the story with common everyday events. Quite long, detailed comparison
Epic style features two particular elements:
Epithets and epic similes
In epic poetry the narrative starts:
In the middle of things
Epics open with:
An invocation to the muse and statement of the theme
Literary epics share
Hero national/cosmic importance
Settings of ample scale
Action involved superhuman deeds, dangerous journey, opposition of the gods
Epic poem is ceremonial performance
What is an epic poem
A long verse narrative on a serious subject/ celebrating heroic achievements
Told in Formal elevated style
Centered on a hero whose actions depends the fate of human race, tribe nation
Epic poem had catalogs of
Participants, sacrifices
Epic poems frequently use
Epic similes and ephithets
Patronymics
Calling son by father name
Archetypes
Characters and situations recognizable across times and cultures
Brave hero, suitors contest
Evil temptress, loyal see vent
Epic plot
Depicts a long strange journey filled with complications like strange creatures, divine intervention, treacherous weather, large scale events
Epic themes
Reflect universal concerns
Courage, loyalty, beauty, the fate of a nation, life and death, a homecoming
Epic setting
Includes fantastic or exotic lands, involves more than on nation or culture
Helios
Sun God, raises his cattle on the island of thrinacia
Zeus
The ruler of the Greek gods and goddesses, father of Athena and Apollo
Telemachus
Odysseus son
Penelope
Odysseus wide