The Odyssey Flashcards
Eurymachus
One of the mean suitors; plots to kill Telemachus then deceives Penelope about it
Antinous
One of main suitors; plots to kill Telemachus when he returns home
Two main suitors
Antinous, Eurymachys
Pisistratus
Son of Nestor and friend of Telemachus; accompanies him to Sparta
Eithothea
Daughter of proteus; tells Menelaus how to capture her father
Proteus
Man of the sea; is captured by Menelaus after taking many forms and is forced to tell him how to get home and the fate of his men; never lies
Medon
Town crier in Ithaca; is loyal to Odysseus so he is t slaughtered with everyone else; tells Penelope about plot to kill Telemachus and that he left
Ino
Immortal woman who lives in the sea and gives ody. an immortal scarf that helps him survive Poseidon’s rage and arrive on island of Phaecians
Nausicaa
Phaeacian princess that ody. encounters on this journey; has her handmaidens bathe him and promises him food; tells him to go to her parents
Alcinous
King of Phaeacians; husband of arete
Arete
Great queen of the Phaeacians; clever, intelligent, held higher than her husband, perceptive, can dissolve fights
Laodamas
Favorite son of the king; challenges ody. to participate in athletic games at palace
Demodocus
Entertains at party and sings about Trojan war and makes ody. cry
Aeolus
God king of winds; gives ody. shelter and a bag of winds; rejects ody. after he comes a second time bc he realizes ody. is cursed
Elpenor
Died from falling off roof; asked ody. to give him funeral after return from hades
Eurylochus
One of Ithacans traveling with ody; cautious; refuses to enter circes hall and always disagrees with ody; convinces ody’s men to eat sun cattle
Tiresias
Blind prophet whose help ody. seeks in underworld
Anticlea
Mother of ody; died from loneliness
Scylla
monster that ody. has to pass with his men; has been instructed not to fight with her, but to row as quickly as possible; ody chooses to face her instead of other monster because he would lose less men; she eats 6 of his men
Charybdis
Sea monster; swallows sea and vomits it back up 3 times a day
Pylos
Home of Nestor; kind people
Ogygia
Home of calypso; beautiful paradise; ody is here for 7 years
Scheria
Land of Phaeacians; land that’s off the beaten path (not a lot of visitors)
Ismarus
First land ody lands at after Troy; home of cicones; ody and men plunder but stay too long and cicones bring reinforcements and kill 72 men