The NR Cards Flashcards

1
Q

Speculation

A

Assuming business risk for potential financial gain

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2
Q

Advocate

A

One who defends a cause

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3
Q

Inflation

A

A rise in price due to an increase in volume of money and credit

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4
Q

Self-incrimination

A

Giving testimony that will lead to one’s criminal prosecution

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5
Q

Explicit

A

Leaving no question as to meaning or intent

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6
Q

Prudence

A

Skill and good judgment in all affairs

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7
Q

Strenuous

A

Vigorously active

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8
Q

Aloofness

A

Removed or distant either physically or emotionally

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9
Q

Prominent

A

Widely and popularly known

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10
Q

Fabrication

A

A lie or falsehood

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11
Q

Subversive

A

An attempt to overthrow the government by secretly working from w/in

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12
Q

Corruption

A

Dishonest or illegal behavior

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13
Q

Federalist

A

An advocate of the strong national government and Constitution

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14
Q

Ratify

A

To approve and sanction formally

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15
Q

Census

A

A count of the population to determine representation

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16
Q

Sovereignty

A

Supreme power over another political body

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17
Q

Judiciary

A

A system of courts of law

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18
Q

Bicameral

A

A government w/ two legislatures

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19
Q

Encumbrance

A

A large burden

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20
Q

Unicameral

A

A government w/ one legislature

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21
Q

Popular Sovereignty

A

The idea that people were the highest authority

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22
Q

Exasperating

A

To cause irritation or annoyance

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23
Q

Pragmatic

A

Relating to practical affairs

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24
Q

Quota

A

A proportional part or share

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25
Q

Primogeniture

A

A right of inheritance due to being the first born son

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26
Q

Repugnance

A

Strong dislike or distaste

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27
Q

Emancipation

A

To free from bondage

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28
Q

Chattel

A

Another word for slaves, implying that they’re things and not people

29
Q

Ramifications

A

A branched structure

30
Q

Indignation

A

Anger aroused by something unjust

31
Q

Ferocity

A

Do something w/ extreme intensity

32
Q

Fence-sitter

A

Colonist who didn’t believe strongly for or against freedom

33
Q

Patriot

A

Colonist who believed America should be free of Great Britain

34
Q

Loyalist

A

Colonist who remained loyal to Great Britain and King George

35
Q

Anonymously

A

Not named or identified

36
Q

Brethren

A

Referring to members of a society

37
Q

Quandary

A

A state of doubt

38
Q

Zealous

A

Filled w/ eagerness and passionate about an idea

39
Q

Abject

A

Showing hopelessness and resignation

40
Q

Radical

A

Very different from the traditional

41
Q

Compliance

A

Yielding to someone’s command

42
Q

Supremacy

A

Having supreme authority and power

43
Q

Iconic

A

Widely recognized and established

44
Q

Circumvented

A

To manage to get around by strategy

45
Q

Plethora

A

In excess or abundance

46
Q

Unanimously

A

Having the agreement and consent of all

47
Q

Nationalism

A

Developing a sense of a nation, and that the needs of the nation are greater than the individual’s needs

48
Q

Encroaching

A

To advance beyond usual or proper limits

49
Q

Pious

A

Showing reverence and dedication to one language

50
Q

Lucrative

A

Producing much wealth

51
Q

Incentive

A

Something that spurs people to action

52
Q

Submission

A

An act of submitting to the authority of another

53
Q

Superstition

A

An irrational attitude toward the supernatural

54
Q

Mercantilism

A

The practice of having colonies to enrich the mother country

55
Q

Dogmatic

A

Treating opinions as if they are absolute facts

56
Q

Tyrant

A

An absolute ruler who abuses his power

57
Q

Turmoil

A

A state of being extremely confused or agitated

58
Q

Why was the Revolutionary War a problem for Indigenous American tribes.

A

Many tribes allied themselves w/ the British

59
Q

What did antifederalists believe the Constitution was lacking

A

Protection for individual rights

60
Q

What was the job of the 2nd Continental Congress.

A

To form a Continental army

61
Q

What happen at the Boston Massacre

A

The first blood was shed between British so.diners and an American Mon

62
Q

What was the Virginia Plan

A

Each state would be represented by a number of representatives based on its population

63
Q

How did the American Revolution impact other countries

A

It encouraged other countries that wanted to be free like Haiti

64
Q

What was a name for supporters of the Constitution

A

Federalists

65
Q

Why did France come into conflict w/ Great Britain in the early 1700s

A

French settlers claimed land that the British believed they claimed

66
Q

How did the state governments develop after the colonies gained independence

A

Each state developed its own government w/ its own Constitution

67
Q

What happened to slaves as a result of the Revolutionary War

A

Some slaves were freed by the British

68
Q

What allowed the colonies to become more financially independent from Great Britain

A

Extensive smuggling networks

69
Q

How did the national capital move to Washington DC

A

It was a part of a political compromise