The North Island - NZ Flashcards

1
Q

What is New Zealand’s northernmost and smallest area of production. What percentage of total production does it account for?

A

Northland. Less than 1%. (as of 2008, only 14 wineries)

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2
Q

Where is Auckland located? What grapes lead acreage? What percentage of national total of wine?

A

Auckland is North Island, between Northland and Waikato/Bay of Plenty.
Chardonnay, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon lead in acerage.
only 2% of national total.

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3
Q

Subregions of Auckland

A

Kumeu, Waiheke Island, Matakana

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4
Q

Matakana and Kumeu are subregions of what New Zealand region?

A

Auckland

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5
Q

Where is Waiheke Island?

A

North Island, subregion of Auckland.

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6
Q

Where is Waikato? What other name does the region go by?

A

Waikato is North Island, western and central. Also uses name Bay of Plenty for wines made on the eastern side of the island. Between Auckland and Gisborne.

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7
Q

What is the climate of the northernmost regions on the North Island (Northland, Auckland, Waikato/Bay of Plenty)? What subregion is the outlier?

A

moderate, rainy maritime climate. Rot and Frost are hazards.

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8
Q

Where is the bulk of North Island New Zealand’s wine production concentrated?

A

Central and southern regions: Gisborne, Hawkes Bay, Wairarapa.

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9
Q

North Island New Zealand’s driest and 2nd largest region

A

Hawkes Bay

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10
Q

What region is New Zealand’s largest producer of red wines. What wines dominate?

A

Hawkes Bay. Merlot leads the way

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11
Q

Subregion of Hawkes Bay for Bordeaux Blends, Syrah.

A

Gimblett Gravels

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12
Q

Where are Ngatarawa, Esk Valley, and Dartmoor Valley located?

A

Subregions of Hawkes Valley

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13
Q

Region on New Zealand North Island is also known as ‘Poverty Bay’

A

Gisborne

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14
Q

Style of wines found in Gisborne

A

cool climate white. Chardonnay, Muller Thurgau, Gewurztraminer.

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15
Q

Region in New Zealand is the first to see sunlight every day

A

Gisborne

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16
Q

Where is Wairarapa?

A

Southernmost wine district on North Island, in the overreaching Wellington region.

17
Q

Major wine subregion of Wairarapa. Best producing vartietals

A

Martinborough. Pinot Noir, Sauvignon Blanc

18
Q

What is the defining element of Gimblett Gravels’ terroir?

A

Soil: well draining alluvial mountain run off with sandstone/limestone/schist/clay/chalk

19
Q

Year of first vines planted on North Island, and where?

A

1819, Northland