The Norman Conquest - Key words Flashcards
What does ‘AD’ stand for, and what does it signify?
Anno Domini, the years after Christ was born.
What does ‘BC’ stand for, and what does it signify?
Before Christ, the years before Christ was born.
Who were the Anglo-Saxons, and when did they invade England?
Tribes that invaded England from 400 AD.
Who is the most senior church official in a country?
The Archbishop.
What is the highest rank in medieval society?
The Baron.
What famous cloth depicts William’s conquest?
The Bayeux Tapestry.
What is a cathedral, and who is based there?
A large and impressive church in which a bishop is based.
What is the term for soldiers who fought on horseback?
Cavalry.
What does ‘chronology’ refer to?
The order that past events happened in.
What term describes a person competing for the throne?
Claimant.
Who are clergy, and what roles do they perform?
Men who worked within the church, such as priests, bishops, archbishops, and monks.
What is a coronation?
A ceremony where the king is officially crowned.
What was the purpose of the Domesday Book?
To detail the possessions of every village and town in England, ordered by William.
What is the Feudal System?
The structure of medieval society.
What is a fortification used for?
To defend against attacks.