The New Right Flashcards

1
Q

who were the main proponents of the New Right

A

Conservative Politicians

Right-wing sociologists

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2
Q

what were supporters of the New Right concerned about regarding the nuclear family

A

that it was being affected by some of the changes occurring in wider society

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3
Q

examples of societal changes impacting the nuclear family

A

Divorce Reform Legislation changes - rise in the number of divorces in the UK - led to an increase in new forms of family - the New Right regarded this as problematic for social order and primary socialisation within the family

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4
Q

What decades was the New Right most prevalent in?

A

late 1970’s & the 1980’s

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5
Q

what do the New Right argue about the decline of the nuclear family

A

it has been the cause of some of the problems modern society has experienced

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6
Q

1988 Margaret Thatcher quote about the family

A

The family is the building block of society. It’s a nursery, a school, a hospital, a leisure place, a place of refuge and a place of rest…. It fashions beliefs. Its the preparation of your life, and women run it.

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7
Q

3 differences between the New Right and functionalism

A

new right:
- Free market should apply in all social areas
- emphasised importance of self-reliance
- state should have less interference in peoples daily life

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8
Q

what do the New Right argue about single mothers

A

they cannot discipline their children properly
they are a burden on the state
their sons lack a male role model resulting in rising levels of crime and delinquency

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9
Q

What do the New Right argue about cohabitation and divorce

A

they undermine family values and makes it easier for partners to avoid responsibility

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10
Q

what did David Cameron suggest about Absent fathers?

A

They should feel the ‘full force of shame’ for their actions and be shunned by society

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11
Q

Charles Murray - define underclass

A

own systems of beliefs, values and norms

often deviant and criminal delinquent behaviours

idle young men - key to developing underclass

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12
Q

Charles Murray - State Spending and benefit increases, what does this result in?

A

led to dependency culture
which resulted in a generation of ‘idle young men’ - who lacked discipline due ti absent fathers

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13
Q

dependency culture

A

people being dependent on the state

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14
Q

What was the name of Dennis & Urdos’ theory

A

Families without fathers

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15
Q

summarise families without fathers

A

families lacked the necessary ‘ masculine discipline’ due to the lack of fathers

this contributed to anti-social behaviour,gang culture, and a lack of prominent male figures

mothers took advantage of the benefits culture - women often incentivised to have children seperate from their spouse as a result

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16
Q

evidence for the decline of the nuclear family

A

statistical drop in marriage
increase in divorce
increase in diverse families

17
Q

causes for the decline in the nuclear family

A

increased cohabitation
child & unemployment benefits
continuous era of state welfare handouts since WW2

18
Q

consequences of the decline of the nuclear family

A

anti-social behaviour
lack of discipline in school
educational underachievement
crime
welfare dependency

19
Q

solutions to the decline in the nuclear family

A

historic policies
- creation of CSA (fathers pay child support)
- fines for parents removing children from school
-marriage tax allowances
- universal credit
- section 28 (1980’s) banning teaching about homosexuality in schools

20
Q

which theories would disagree with the new right

A

conflict theorists