The New Nation (1789-1824) Flashcards

1
Q

The issue of constitutionality figured most prominently in the consideration of which of the following?

A

First Bank of the United States

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2
Q

The Federalist Party’s political perspective was characterized by which of the following beliefs about the central government?

A

It should encourage economic development.

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3
Q

Which of the following was a key component of Alexander Hamilton’s plan for the economic development of the United States?

A

Establishment of a national bank that would stabilize paper currency and extend credit

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4
Q

The disagreement between Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson regarding the economic policy of the United States can best be summarized as a contrast between

A

A centralized system based on trade and manufacturing and a system that relied on independent farmers and agriculture

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5
Q

Which of the following best describes the significance of Shays’ Rebellion and the Whiskey Rebellion?

A

They were precipitated by burdensome tax policies

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6
Q

In his Farewell Address, George Washington advocated that the United States should develop which of the following policies?

A

Adopting an isolationist position by avoiding engaging in alliances with European states

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7
Q

The Louisiana Purchase was significant because it

A

Gave the United States control of the Mississippi River

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8
Q

Which Presidential Administration took the matter in hands with the French after their outcry of the “High Class Federalists” in America?

A

John Adams

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9
Q

Which of the following most directly led to a more democratic political system in the United States in the first half of the nineteenth century?

A

Many states reduced or eliminated property qualifications for voting.

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10
Q

The Embargo Act of 1807 had which of the following effects on the United States?

A

It severely damaged American shipping.

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11
Q

All of the following resulted from the War of 1812 EXCEPT

A

The loss of Florida to the British

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12
Q

Which of the following is the main reason for the outbreak of the War of 1812?

A

The violation of American Shipping Rights

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13
Q

Which of the following best describes the financial crisis brought on by sharply falling cotton prices, declining demand for American exports, and reckless western land speculation?

A

The Panic of 1819

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14
Q

Deists of the late-eighteenth and early-nineteenth centuries believed that

A

Natural laws, designed by the Creator, govern the operation of the universe

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15
Q

The Mason-Dixon Line, surveyed in the 1760s, was important for which of the following reasons?

A

It was used as the dividing line between free and slave states in the Missouri Compromise of 1820.

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16
Q

During the early stages of manufacturing, the textile mills in Lowell, Massachusetts, primarily employed

A

Native-born, single White women from rural areas

17
Q

The idea of Manifest Destiny was probably expressed most clearly in which of the following actions?

A

The declaration of war against Mexico in 1846

18
Q

The economic growth of the Great Lakes region in the early 19th century was most facilitated by the

A

Completion of the Erie Canal