The Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

alges/o

A

sensitivity to pain

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2
Q

angi/

A

vessel (blood)

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3
Q

caus/o

A

burn; burning

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4
Q

cephal/o

A

head

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5
Q

cerebell/o

A

cerebellum (posterior part of the brain)

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6
Q

cerebr/o

A

cerebrum (largest part of the brain)

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7
Q

comat/o

A

deep sleep

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8
Q

crani/o

A

skull

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9
Q

cry/o

A

cold

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10
Q

dur/o

A

dura mater (think outermost menbrane of the 3 layer maninges that surround the brain)

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11
Q

encephal/o

A

brain

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12
Q

esthesi/o

A

nervous sensation

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13
Q

gli/o

A

glial cells; neuroglial cells

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14
Q

hyrd/o

A

water

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15
Q

kines/o, kinesi/o

A

movement

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16
Q

lept/o

A

thin, slender

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17
Q

lex/o

A

word; phrase

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18
Q

mening/o, meningi/o

A

meninges (membranes covering the spinal cord & brain)

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19
Q

my/o

A

muscle

20
Q

myel/o

A

spinal cord; bone marrow

21
Q

narc/o

A

numbness; stupor; sleep

22
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

23
Q

olig/o

A

scanty

24
Q

pont/o

A

pons ( a part of the brain)

25
Q

radicul/o

A

nerve root

26
Q

spin/o

A

spine (backbone)

27
Q

syncop/o

A

to cut off, cut short; faint

28
Q

tax/o

A

order; coordination

29
Q

thalam/o

A

thalamus (midline structure between two halves of brain)

30
Q

thec/o

A

sheath

31
Q

troph/o

A

nourishment; development

32
Q

vag/o

A

vagus nerve (tenth cranial nerve)

33
Q

polio-

A

gray matter (of brain or spinal cord)

34
Q

-algesia

A

sensitivity to pain

35
Q

-cele

A

hernia

36
Q

-esthesia

A

nervous sensation

37
Q

-ine

A

a substance, chemical, chemical compound

38
Q

-ose

A

full of; pertaining to; sugar

39
Q

-paresis

A

weakness

40
Q

-phasia

A

speech

41
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis; palsy

42
Q

-praxia

A

action

43
Q

-ptosis

A

droop; sag; prolapse; protrude

44
Q

-sclerosis

A

hardening

45
Q

-sthenia

A

strength