The Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

The CNS consists of…

A

Brain and spinal cords

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2
Q

The PNS consists of

A

Spinal cords that cover the rest of the body

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3
Q

The PNS is divided into the..

A

Somatic and autonomic nervous system

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4
Q

the autonomic nervous system is divided into

A

Sympathetic and parasympathetic

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5
Q

The parasympathetic nervous system function is

A

Rest and digest

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6
Q

The sympathetic nervous system function is

A

Fight or flight

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7
Q

Neurons are made of…

A

Dendrite, cell body, axon hillock, axon, axon terminal, post synaptic cleft

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8
Q

Hypotonia is

A

Low muscle tone

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9
Q

Ataxia is

A

Loss of co ordination, balance

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10
Q

Aphasia is

A

A comprehension and communication disorder

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11
Q

Reactive Dysphasia is

A

When a person is unable to understand the information being given to them

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12
Q

Expressive Dysphasia is

A

When a person can understand but is unable to communicate

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13
Q

The Medulla Oblongata controls

A

Respiratory and Cardiovascular regulation

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14
Q

The Vestibular system controls

A

Spatial awareness (proprioception)

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15
Q

Hemiparesis is

A

Loss of motor control on one side of the body

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16
Q

Hemianopia is

A

Loss of hearing on one side of the body

17
Q

Hemisensory is

A

Loss of touch on one side of the body

18
Q

Basic function of a neuron

A

Receive signals (info), integrate incoming signals, communicate signals to target cells (other neurons, muscles or glands)