The Nature Of Sound Flashcards

1
Q

A physical environment in which phenomena occur

A

Medium

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2
Q

A measure of how high or low a sound is perceived to be, depending on the frequency of the sound wave

A

Pitch

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3
Q

An observed change in the frequency of a wave when the source or observer is moving

A

Doppler effect

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4
Q

The extent to which a sound can be heard

A

Loudness

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5
Q

The most common unit used to measure loudness

A

Decibel

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6
Q

A reflected sound wave

A

Echo

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7
Q

The process of using reflected sound waves to find objects

A

Echolocation

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8
Q

The combination of two or more waves that results in a single wave

A

Interference

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9
Q

The explosive sound heard when a shock wave from an object traveling faster than the speed of sound reaches a person’s ears

A

Sonic boom

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10
Q

A pattern of vibration that simulates a wave that is standing still

A

Standing wave

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11
Q

A phenomenon that occurs when two objects naturally vibrate at the same frequency; sound produced by one object causes the other object to vibrate

A

Resonance

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12
Q

The result of the blending of several pitches through interference

A

Sound quality

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13
Q

A sound that consists of a random mix of frequencies

A

Noise

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14
Q

A longitudinal wave that is caused by vibrations and that travels through a medium

A

Sound wave

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