The Nature of Science Flashcards

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1
Q

Bias

A

Preference for or against one idea, thing or person

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2
Q

Constant

A

A quantity that is unknown but assumed to have a fixed value in a specified mathematical context.

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3
Q

Control

A

One in which the subject or a group would not be tested for the dependent variables.

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4
Q

Density

A

The state or quality of being dense

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5
Q

Dependent Variable

A

Something that depends on other factors

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6
Q

Experiment

A

Perform a series of actions and carefully observe their effects in order to learn about something.

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7
Q

Graph

A

Represents the variation of a variable in comparison.

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8
Q

Hypothesis

A

an idea that proposes a tentative explanation about a phenomenon or a narrow set of phenomena observed in the natural world.

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9
Q

Independent variable

A

It is a variable that stands alone and isn’t changed by the other variables you are trying to measure.

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10
Q

Mass

A

The matter of which the Earth is made.

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11
Q

Model

A

A physical and/or mathematical and/or conceptual representation of a system of ideas, events or processes.

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12
Q

Scientific Law

A

A scientific law is the description of an observed phenomenon.

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13
Q

Scientific Method

A

A method of procedure

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14
Q

Standard

A

An object or experiment that defines the unit of a physical quantity.

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15
Q

Technology

A

the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry.

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16
Q

Scientific Theory

A

A coherent group of propositions formulated to explain a group of facts or phenomena in that natural world.

17
Q

Variable

A

Anything that can change or be changed.

18
Q

Volume

A

The quantity of three-dimensional space occupied by a liquid, solid, or gas.

19
Q

SI

A

Expressing the magnitudes or quantities of important natural phenomena.