the nature of science Flashcards

1
Q

bias

A

a preference for or against one idea, thing or person.

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2
Q

constant

A

A quantity that is unknown but assumed to have a fixed value in a specified mathematical context.

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3
Q

control

A

one in which the subject or a group would not be tested for the dependent variable

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4
Q

density

A

mass of a unit volume of a material substance

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5
Q

dependent variable

A

It is something that depends on other factors

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6
Q

experiment

A

a scientific test in which you perform a series of actions and carefully observe their effects in order to learn

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7
Q

graph

A

that represents the variation of a variable in comparison with

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8
Q

hypothesis

A

an idea that proposes a tentative explanation about a phenomenon or a narrow set of phenomena observed in the natural world.

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9
Q

independent variable

A

It is a variable that stands alone and isn’t changed by the other variables you are trying to measure

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10
Q

mass

A

quantitative measure of inertia

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11
Q

model

A

a physical and/or mathematical and/or conceptual representation of a system of ideas, events or processes

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12
Q

scientific law

A

the description of an observed phenomenon

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13
Q

scientific method

A

principles and procedures for the systematic pursuit of knowledge involving the recognition and formulation of a problem

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14
Q

standard

A

an object, system, or experiment that bears a defined relationship to a unit of measurement of a physical quantity

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15
Q

technology

A

science or knowledge put into practical use to solve problems or invent useful tools

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16
Q

scientific theory

A

a carefully thought-out explanation for observations of the natural world that has been constructed using the scientific method

17
Q

variable

A

any factor, trait, or condition that can exist in differing amounts or types

18
Q

volume

A

he degree of loudness or the intensity of a sound also

19
Q

SI unit

A

International System of Units