the Nature of Science Flashcards

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1
Q

Bias

A

a preference for or against one idea, thing or person.

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2
Q

constant

A

A quantity that is unknown but assumed to have a fixed value in a specified mathematical context.

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3
Q

control

A

one in which the subject or a group would not be tested for the dependent variable(s).

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4
Q

density

A

mass of a unit volume of a material substance

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5
Q

dependent variable

A

It is something that depends on other factors.

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6
Q

experiment

A

the variable being tested in a scientific experiment.

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7
Q

graph

A

that represents the variation of a variable in comparison with

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8
Q

hypothesis

A

an idea that proposes a tentative explanation about a phenomenon or a narrow set of phenomena observed in the natural world.

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9
Q

independent variable

A

It is a variable that stands alone and isn’t changed by the other variables you are trying to measure.

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10
Q

mass

A

quantitative measure of inertia, a fundamental property of all matter.

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11
Q

model

A

a physical and/or mathematical and/or conceptual representation of a system of ideas, events or processes.

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12
Q

scientific law

A

he description of an observed phenomenon.

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13
Q

scientific method

A

the technique used in the construction and testing of a scientific hypothesis

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14
Q

standard

A

an object or experiment that defines the unit of a physical quantity.

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15
Q

technology

A

the application of scientific knowledge to the practical aims of human life

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16
Q

scientific theory

A

carefully thought-out explanation for observations of the natural world that has been constructed using the scientific method

17
Q

variable

A

anything that can change or be changed.

18
Q

volume

A

to the three-dimensional space that is occupied by an object

19
Q

SI

A

Système international