The Nature of Science Flashcards

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1
Q

Bias

A

A systematic deviation between observations or interpretations of data and an accurate description of a phenomenon.

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2
Q

Constant

A

A number that is fixed and known.

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3
Q

Control

A

One in which the subject or a group would not be tested for the dependable variable.

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4
Q

Density

A

Mass of a unit volume of a material substance.

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5
Q

Dependent Variable

A

Something that depends on other factors.

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6
Q

Experiment

A

A scientific test in which you perform series of actions and carefully observe their effects in order to learn.

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7
Q

Graph

A

A line or tracing denoting varying values of commodities, temperatures, urinary,output,etc.

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8
Q

Hypothesis

A

An idea that proposes a tentative explanation about a phenomenon or a narrow set of phenomena observed in the natural world.

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9
Q

Independent Variable

A

It is a variable that stands alone and isn’t changed by other variables you are trying to measure.

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10
Q

Mass

A

Quantitative measure of inertia, fundamental property of all matter.

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11
Q

Model

A

A physical and/or mathematical and/or conceptual representation of system of ideas, events or processes.

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12
Q

Scientific Law

A

Observed phenomenon.

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13
Q

Scientific Method

A

A method of discovering knowledge about the natural world.

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14
Q

Standard

A

An object or experiment that defines the unit of a physical quantity.

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15
Q

Technology

A

Science or knowledge put into practical use to solve problems or invent useful tools

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16
Q

Scientific Theory

A

A method of discovering knowledge about the natural world based on making falsifiable predictions

17
Q

Variable

A

Any factor, trait, or condition that can exist in different amount or types.

18
Q

Volume

A

Amount of space the object takes up.

19
Q

SI

A

SI is the system of units that is the modern form of the metric system, its also a scientific method of expressing the magnitudes of quantities