The Nature of Science Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Bias

A

is a preference for or against one idea, thing or person.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Constant

A

a quantity that is unknown but assumed to have a fixed value in a specified mathematical context

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Control

A

one in which the subject or group would not be tested for the dependent variable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Density

A

mass of a unit volume of a material substance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Dependent Variable

A

It is something that depends on other factors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Experiment

A

a scientific test in which you perform a series of actions and carefully observe their effects in order to learn

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Graph

A

that represents the variation of a variable in comparison with that of one or more other variables

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Hypothesis

A

an idea that proposes a tentative explanation about a phenomenon or a narrow set of phenomena observed in the natural world

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Independent Variable

A

It is a variable that stands alone and isn’t changed by the other variables you are trying to measure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Mass

A

quantitative measure of inertia, a fundamental property of all matter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Model

A

a physical and/or mathematical and/or conceptual representation of a system of ideas, events or processes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Scientific Law

A

a scientific law is the description of an observed phenomenon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Scientific Method

A

principles and procedures for the systematic pursuit of knowledge involving the recognition and formulation of a problem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Standard

A

an object, system, or experiment that bears a defined relationship to a unit of measurement of a physical quantity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Technology

A

the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Scientific Theory

A

carefully thought-out explanation for observations of the natural world that has been constructed using the scientific method

17
Q

Variable

A

is anything that can be change or changed

18
Q

Volume

A

The amount of space occupied by a three dimensional object or region of space

19
Q

SI

A

scientists study the natural world and propose explanations based on the evidence derived from their work