The Nature Of Science Flashcards
Bias
A preference for or against one idea, thing or person.
Constant
A quantity unknown but assumed to have a fixed value in a specified mathematical context.
Control
One in which the subject or a group would not be tested for the dependent variables.
Density
A mass of a unit volume of a material substance.
Dependent Variable
It is something that depends on other factors.
Experiment
A scientific test in which you preform a series of actions done to carefully observe their effects in order to learn.
Graph
A diagram that represents the variation of a variable in comparison with.
Hypothesis
An idea that proposes a tentative explanation about a phenomenon or a narrow set of phenomena observed in the natural world.
Independent Variable
It is a variable that stands alone and isn’t changed by the other variables you are trying to measure.
Mass
A measure of the amount of matter contained in or constituting a physical body.
Model
A physical and/or mathematical and/or conceptual representation of a system of ideas, events or processes.
Scientific Law
Scientific laws or laws of science are statements, based on repeated experiments or observations, that describe or predict a range of natural phenomena.
Scientific Method
The scientific method is an empirical method of acquiring knowledge that has characterized the development of science since at least the 17th century. It involves careful observation, applying rigorous skepticism about what is observed, given that cognitive assumptions can distort how one interprets the observation.
Standard
An object, system, or experiment that bears a defined relationship to a unit of measurement of a physical quantity.
Technology
The definition of technology is science or knowledge put into practical use to solve problems or invent useful tools.