The Nature Of Science Flashcards

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1
Q

Bias

A

a preference for or against one idea, thing or person.

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2
Q

Constant

A

a quantity that is unknown but assumed to have a fixed value in a specified mathematical context.

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3
Q

Control

A

is one in which the subject or a group would not be tested for the dependent variable

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4
Q

Density

A

a mass of a unit volume of a material substance.

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5
Q

Dependent variable

A

it is something that depends on other factors.

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6
Q

Experiment

A

is the variable being tested in a scientific experiment.

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7
Q

Graph

A

that represents the variation of a variable in comparison with that of one or more other variables.

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8
Q

Hypothesis

A

an idea that proposes a tentative explanation about a phenomenon or a narrow set of phenomena observed in the natural world.

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9
Q

Independent Variable

A

It is a variable that stands alone and isn’t changed by the other variables you are trying to measure.

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10
Q

Mass

A

quantitative measure of inertia, a fundamental property of all matter.

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11
Q

Model

A

a physical and/or mathematical and/or conceptual representation of a system of ideas, events or processes.

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12
Q

Scientific law

A

the description of an observed phenomenon

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13
Q

Scientific method

A

a method of procedure that has characterized natural science

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14
Q

Standard

A

an object or experiment that defines the unit of a physical quantity.

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15
Q

Technology

A

the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry.

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16
Q

Scientific Theory

A

a carefully thought-out explanation for observations of the natural world.

17
Q

Variable

A

is anything that can change or be changed.

18
Q

Volume

A

is anything that can change or be changed.

19
Q

SI

A

the magnitudes or quantities of important natural phenomena.