The Nature Of Science Flashcards

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1
Q

Bias

A

A preference for or against one idea, thing or person.

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2
Q

constant

A

A quantity that is unknown but assumed to have a fixed value in a specified mathematical context.

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3
Q

Control

A

one in which the subject or a group would not be tested for the dependent variable.

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4
Q

Density

A

mass of a unit volume of a material substance.

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5
Q

Dependent Variable

A

the variable that is being measured or tested in an experiment.

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6
Q

Experiment

A

a scientific test in which you perform a series of actions and carefully observe their effects in order to learn.

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7
Q

Graph

A

A line or tracing denoting varying values of commodities, temperatures.

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8
Q

Hypothesis

A

a supposition or proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation.

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9
Q

Independent variable

A

It is a variable that stands alone and isn’t changed by the other variables you are trying to measure.

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10
Q

mass

A

quantitative measure of inertia, a fundamental property of all matter.

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11
Q

Model

A

a physical and/or mathematical and/or conceptual representation of a system of ideas, events or processes.

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12
Q

scientific Law

A

the description of an observed phenomenon..

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13
Q

scientific Method

A

a method of procedure that has characterized natural science.

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14
Q

standard

A

an object, system, or experiment that bears a defined relationship to a unit of measurement of a physical quantity.

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15
Q

Technology

A

the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry.

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16
Q

scientific theory

A

Carefully thought-out explanation for observations of the natural world that has been constructed using the scientific method.

17
Q

Variable

A

any factor, trait, or condition that can exist in differing amounts or types.

18
Q

Volume

A

pertains to the three-dimensional space that is occupied by an object.

19
Q

SI unit

A

a scientific method of expressing the magnitudes or quantities of important natural phenomena.