The Nature of Science Flashcards

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1
Q

Bias

A

a particular tendency, trend, of something in favor of one side

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2
Q

hypothesis

A

a mere assumption of a guess

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3
Q

Standard

A

an average for normal requirement,quality,quantity,level,or grade

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4
Q

Constant

A

not changing or varying

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5
Q

Independent Variable

A

a variable that is intentionally changed to observe effect on the dependent variable

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6
Q

Technology

A

a scientific or industrial process, invention, or method

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7
Q

Control

A

one in which the subject or a group would not be tested for the dependent variable

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8
Q

Mass

A

a collection of particles

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9
Q

Scientific Theory

A

a scientific guess or belief

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10
Q

Density

A

a amount of things in a certain area

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11
Q

Model

A

a representation, generally small

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12
Q

Variable

A

capable of being varied or changed

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13
Q

Dependent Variable

A

a variable depending on an independent one

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14
Q

Scientific Law

A

the description of an observed phenomenon

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15
Q

Volume

A

a mass of quantity, of something

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16
Q

Experiment

A

to try or test, especially in order to discover or prove something

17
Q

Scientific Method

A

a method of research in which a problem is identified, relevant data are gathered, a hypothesis is formulated from these data, and the hypothesis is empirically tested.

18
Q

SI

A

any of the units adopted for international use under the Système International d’Unités, now employed for all scientific and most technical purposes. There are seven fundamental units: the metre, kilogram, second, ampere, kelvin, candela, and mole; and two supplementary units: the radian and the steradian. All other units are derived by multiplication or division of these units without the use of numerical factors

19
Q

Graph

A

a diagram representing a system of connections or interrelations among two or more things by a number of distinctive dots, lines, bars