The Nature of Religion Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a worldview?

A

An interpretation of the world in which an individual or society lives

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2
Q

What is immanent worldview?

A

The belief that supernatural powers or divine beings dwell within the human.

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3
Q

What is the supernatural dimension?

A

Aspects of the human experience that is beyond its comprehension or ability to explain

An element that is attributed to the creation or formation of the current realm of existence

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4
Q

What are the characteristics of a religion?

A

Beliefs and believers

Sacred texts and writings

Ethics

Rituals and Ceremonies

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5
Q

What is a belief and what is a believer?

A

Belief- an acceptance of something as real or true

Believers- the adherence to a particular religion

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6
Q

What are sacred texts and writings and give examples?

A

Written, visual or oral texts that contain the truths/stories of a particular religion and provide guidance

Examples include the bible, the Quran, Guru Granth Sahib, aboriginal artworks

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7
Q

What are ethics?

A

Moral principles that govern a person or group behaviours providing guidelines to proper and improper behaviours

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8
Q

What are rituals and ceremonies?

A

A set or series of actions performed in a proscribed order for religious meaning. The practice and practical application of beliefs.

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9
Q

What is a transcendent worldview?

A

A worldview which has a belief in a divine power or powers beyond the human.

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10
Q

What is a dynamic religion ?

A

A religious system that is able to adapt and change in relation to the social bounds of the time whilst still being true to its central beliefs

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11
Q

What is a living religion?

A

A religion which is relevant and in practice in the lives of its adherents and community

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12
Q

what is the contribution to religion to individuals and society?

A
  • answers the big questions in life
    eg. creationism
  • provides a set of morals and an ethical system for adherents in which they can develop a meaningful relationship with their god
    eg. ten commandments, the golden rule
  • religion has the potential to fuel violence and conflict leading to great travesties
    e. g situation occuring in the middle east and in western societies misinterpretation of the intents of islam
  • religion can help foster a sense of belonging and conformity in a society through different festivals, rituals etc
  • religion helps to foster true meaning for adherents
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