The Nature of Applications Flashcards

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1
Q

What is software?

A

A general term for all programs on a computer.

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2
Q

What is hardware?

A

All the physical components of a computer

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3
Q

List an operating system

A

Windows

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4
Q

Suggest 4 different application software’s

A
  • Word processor
  • Database
  • Web browser
  • Graphics manipulation
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5
Q

Define and suggest a general application

A
  • They do not have a specific purpose and can be use to carry out multiple different tasks and needs
  • Word processor
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6
Q

Define and suggest a specific application

A
  • Database software
  • They have more specific functions and purposes making them beyond what they are primarily designed to do
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7
Q

What is utility software

A

Software designed to:
- Keep your computer safe
- Keep it running efficiently
- Manage files efficiently

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8
Q

What are the 5 main types of utility software?

A
  • File repair
  • Backup
  • Compression
  • Defragmentation
  • Anti-malware
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9
Q

What is open source software?

A

Software that can be modified by the users

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10
Q

What is closed source software?

A

Software that is restricted by the creators which gives users less modifiability

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