the multi store model of memory Flashcards
sensory register
where information is held at each senses - eyes ears nose fingers.
capacity is very large. Constantly receiving information, but receives no attention
LARGE CAPACITY
atttention
if persons attention is focused on sensory stores then datas transferred to stm, first step in remembering something
what’s the 3 sensory store
SENORY MEMORY
STM
Ltm
STM
used for immediate tasks, eg directions to friends house.
HAS LIMITED DURATION can disappear quickly if not rehearsed.
Info can also disappear from STM if new information enters STM, this pushes out original STM. CAUSE STM HAS LIMITED CAPACITY
maintenance rehearsal
repeating info keeps info in STM but such repetition can create long term memory. ATKINSON AND ATKINSON proposed direct relationship between rehearsal in STM and strength of LTM.
long term memory
unlimited in duration and capacity.
retrieval
process of getting info from LTM involves infor passing back through STM
a03 strength
there’s supporting evidence
brain scans, demonstrated that there’s a dfiiference between STM and LTM. beardsley found that cortex is active during brain scanning.
limitation
multi store is too simple
shows that STM is divided into number of capacity and duration
msm is overly simplistic