The Multi Store Model Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Multi-store model of memory?

A

Linear model describing how info flows through the memory system

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2
Q

What is the first store of the MSM?

A

Sensory register

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3
Q

What is the second store of the MSM?

A

Short Term Memory

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4
Q

What is the third store of the MSM?

A

Long Term Memory

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5
Q

How many stores is the sensory register made up of?

A

5 (senses)

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6
Q

How is information transferred from the sensory register to the STM?

A

Attention

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7
Q

What is the STM?

A

A limited capacity store of temporary duration

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8
Q

How does information pass from STM to LTM?

A

Extended rehearsal

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9
Q

What is the LTM?

A

A permanent memory store

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10
Q

How do we recall information from our LTM?

A

Retrieval

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11
Q

Who proposed the MSM?

A

Atkinson and Shiffrin

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12
Q

What is coding?

A

The format in which info is stored

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13
Q

How is info coded in the STM?

A

Acoustically

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14
Q

How is info coded in the LTM?

A

Semantically

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15
Q

What is duration?

A

How long info can be held in a store before loss

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16
Q

What is the duration of the sensory register?

A

Less than 1/2 a second

17
Q

What is the duration of the STM?

A

18-30 seconds

18
Q

What is the duration of the LTM?

A

Up to a lifetime

19
Q

What is capacity?

A

How much info can be held by a store

20
Q

What is the capacity of the sensory register?

A

Very high

21
Q

What is the capacity of the STM?

A

7 +/- 2 items

22
Q

Who suggested that the capacity of the STM was 7 +/- 2 items?

A

Miller

23
Q

What is the capacity of the LTM?

A

Unlimited