The Moving Crust Flashcards

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1
Q

The large sections that make up Earth’s crust and upper mantle are called

A

PLates

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2
Q

When plate slowly ram into each other, they can form bended rock layers, called

A

folds

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3
Q

A long narrow crack in earth’s crust is called

A

Faults

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4
Q

Tall landforms caused by folding or faulting

A

mountain

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5
Q

If the rock in the earth’s crust suddenly shakes a

A

Earthquake

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6
Q

Underwater earthquake can cause huge ocean waves

A

Tsunami

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7
Q

The source of an earthquake creates

A

Seismic waves

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8
Q

A tool that graphs seismic waves as wavy lines

A

seismic graphs

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9
Q

Seismic waves travel at different along earth’s and earth’s interior

A

Speeds surface through

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10
Q

Most volcanoes form near edges

A

Plate

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11
Q

A mountain that forms around an opening in earth’s crust

A

Volcano

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12
Q

A volcano produces melted rock called which erupts into the air as

A

Magma lava

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13
Q

Some volcanos form over thin places in Earth’s crust called

A

Hot spots

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14
Q

In the Pacific Ocean an example of volcanos that formed over a hot spot is the

A

Hawaiian Islands

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15
Q

A long narrow crack in the Earth’s crust is called

A

Fault

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16
Q

A tall landform that rises to a peak

A

Mountain

17
Q

A tool that measures the waves from an Earth Quake

A

Seismic graphs

18
Q

Is a high landform with a flat top

A

Plateau

19
Q

An opening in earth’s crust through which gases and melted rock is a

A

Volcano

20
Q

When the rock and earth’s crust shakes

A

Earthquake