The Monkey Trial

Question 1

What was the Scopes trial about?

Answer 1

• John T. Scopes (teacher)
• Charged with teaching evolution in violation of Tennessee law

Question 2

What sparked the Scopes Trial?

Answer 2

Tennessee passed a law banning the teaching of evolution in public schools

Question 3

Who were the key figures involved in the Scopes Trial?

Answer 3

• William Jennings Bryan (prosecution)
• Clarence Darrow (defence)
• Both very famous and ‘stars’, received a lot of publicity

Question 4

What was the outcome of the Scopes Trial?

Answer 4

• Guilty and fined $100
• Conviction later overturned on a technicality

Question 5

What did the Scopes Trial symbolise?

Answer 5

Highlighted clash between religious fundamentalism and modern science

Question 6

Describe two features of the Monkey Trial

Answer 6

• Challenge to evolution teaching: Darwin’s theory of evolution, violated law of the state, required teaching according to the bible
• Public spectacle: gained national attention, famous figures drew prominent roles, court proceedings broadcasted