The Merchant's Tale Flashcards

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1
Q

Who is the Merchant and what does he think of marriage?

A

The merchant is a character in the Canterbury tales who tells his own tale about marriage?

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2
Q

List the order of tale-telling in order.

A

Chaucher (the poet), Chaucer (the narrator), Pilgrims, Harry Bailey, Merchant, Merchant’s Narrator, January, Placebo, Theophrastus

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3
Q

What is authorial intrusion?

A

Where the biases, views and opinions intrude on

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4
Q

Synecdoche

A

Use one part to represent a whole

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5
Q

Sycophant

A

Hyperbolic person who sucks up to someone

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6
Q

Patriarchy

A

The social structure of men ‘on top’ and in charge.

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7
Q

Commodification

A

Likening a thing or person to a commodity, something with commercial value. It is a rather materialistic view.

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7
Q

Mercantile Imagery

A

Using descriptive language which has connotations to merchants, sale of products and transactions.

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8
Q

Who was St. Jerome?

A

A man who shaped Christian belief in the Middle Ages. Who forbid intercourse, fraternisation and caving to any religious sins.

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9
Q

Who was Theophrastus

A

An ancient Greek philosopher who believed men should not take a wife as she could not be trusted with his goods.

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10
Q

Who said they’d rather be eaten by dogs than have an old wife?

A

January

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11
Q

Who believes his wife could outwit the devil with her evil?

A

Merchant

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12
Q

How long has the Merchant been married to his wife?

A

2 Months

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13
Q

What makes the Merchant’s tale ironic?

A

He (or Chaucer) is using January’s hypocrisy as comedy when in fact he has similar views to him. The difference is that the Merchant ‘has’ a wife.

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14
Q

What make January hypocritical?

A

He is preaching his specifically harsh demands for a wife but does not practice the same. After all his protesting about the right wife for him, he still doesn’t ‘have’ one.

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15
Q

What does setting the Merchant’s tale in another land do for the narrator?

A

It distances himself - and therefore his hypocrisy - from the tale. The ludicrousness of the tale (adultery, sexual promiscuity and religious mishandling) can be distanced from the tale and its maker.