The Menstrual Cycle Flashcards
On average, how long is the Menstrual Cycle?
28 days
On which day does the period start?
Day 1
On which day does ovulation to occur?
Day 14
What does the hormone FSH do?
Stimulates growth of the follicle.
What does the hormone oestrogen do?
Cause the lung of the uterus to thicken, inhibits FSH production and stimulates the production of LH
What does the hormone LH do?
Stimulates ovulation at day 14.
What does the hormone progesterone do?
Maintains the uterus lining.
At day 28, if the egg is not fertilised, what happens?
Progesterone levels fall causing menstruation
On day 28, if the egg is fertilised, what happens?
Progesterone levels stay high allowing for the development of the embryo and eventually the foetus.