The Mass Tourism Flashcards

1
Q

tourism (n.)
/ˈtʊərɪzəm/

A

Du lịch
Mass tourism has both positive and negative impacts on local communities.

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2
Q

heritage site (n.)
/ˈhɛrɪtɪdʒ saɪt/

A

Di sản
There are several famous heritage sites in Vietnam, such as Ha Long Bay and Complex of Huế Monuments.

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3
Q

be located in (v.)
/biː ləʊˈkeɪtɪd ɪn/

A

Được đặt tại
The famous building is located in the center of the city.

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4
Q

enormous (adj.)
/ɪˈnɔːməs/

A

To lớn, khổng lồ
The impact of mass tourism on the environment is enormous.

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5
Q

feature (v./n.)
/ˈfiːtʃə(r)/

A

đặc điểm, đặc trưng
The natural beauty of our village is a key feature attracting tourists.

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6
Q

restore (v.)
/rɪˈstɔːr/

A

khôi phục, phục hồi
Efforts to restore historic sites can reduce mass tourism’s negative effects.

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7
Q

restoration (n.)
/ˌrestəˈreɪʃən/

A

sự phục hồi
The restoration of heritage sites can enhance the tourist experience significantly.

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8
Q

impressive (adj.)
/ɪmˈpresɪv/

A

ấn tượng
The ancient house made an impressive background for tourist photographs.

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9
Q

monument (n.)
/ˈmɒnjʊmənt/

A

Di tích, tượng đài
Mass tourism can lead to overcrowding and damage to historic monuments.

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10
Q

capital (n.)
/ˈkæpɪtəl/

A

Thủ đô
Hanoi is the capital city of Vietnam.

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11
Q

tomb (n.)
/tuːm/

A

Lăng mộ
There are a lot of ancient tombs in Egypt.

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12
Q

architecture (n.)
/ˈɑːrkɪtɛktʃə(r)/

A

Kiến trúc
The city’s impressive architecture attracts tourists from around the world.

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13
Q

construct (v.)
/kənˈstrʌkt/

A

Xây dựng
They decided to construct a new bridge for better transportation.

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14
Q

spectacular (adj.)
/spɛkˈtækjʊlə(r)/

A

Ngoạn mục
Thousands of people come to visit the spectacular beauty of Vietnam‘s natural landscapes.

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14
Q

landscape (n.)
/ˈlændˌskeɪp/

A

Phong cảnh
She loves the natural landscape of her hometown because it is beautiful and peaceful.

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15
Q

cave (n.)
/keɪv/

A

Hang động
Exploring the cave may harm both tourists and natural habitats.

16
Q

limestone (n.)
/ˈlaɪmstəʊn/

A

Đá vôi
Son Doong is a cave formed in limestone.

17
Q

publish (v.)
/ˈpʌblɪʃ/

A

Xuất bản, công bố
The discovery of the cave has been published since last year.

18
Q

bury (v.)
/ˈbɛri/

A

Chôn vùi
A great number of ancient things were buried underground.

19
Q

erode (v.)
/ɪˈrəʊd/

A

Xói mòn
Our village’s natural landscape has been eroded due to the mass tourism.

20
Q

scenery (n.)
/ˈsiːnəri/

A

Phong cảnh, cảnh đẹp
The scenery of this lake is spectacular - it is the most wonderful thing I have ever seen!

21
Q

numerous (adj.)
/ˈnjuːmərəs/

A

Đông đảo, nhiều
Numerous visitors travel to our city annually to visit the famous heritage sites.

22
Q

stalactite (n.)
/ˈstæl.ək.taɪt/

A

nhũ đá
Tourists were surprised at the formations of stalactites in the cave system.