The Market Flashcards

1
Q

What is Mass market?

A

When production is aimed to all general population

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2
Q

What is niche market?

A

Subset of main market that addresses special needs

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3
Q

Mass market characteristics

A
  • Product sold to all customers in the same way
  • Many sold globally only needing to change the language of advertaising
  • Consmers dont follow a specific brand -> compare brands with each other
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4
Q

Mass market examples

A

Car market in the UK

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5
Q

Mass market pros

A
  • Large scale production = economies of scales
  • Advertising is straightforward as everyone is targeted
  • Large volume of scales = high revenues
  • High revenues can be pumped into R&D
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6
Q

Mass market cons

A
  • Lots of competition
  • Homogenous products need to be differentiated -> expensive
  • High volume production not flexible to demand changes
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7
Q

Marketing’s 4 Ps

A
  • Promotion
  • Price
  • Place (distribution)
  • Product
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8
Q

eq profit

A

total revenue - total cost

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9
Q

eq revenue

A

price x quantity

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10
Q

eq total cost

A

total fixed cost + total variable cost

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11
Q

def redundancies

A

fire people because you cannot maintain them or pay them

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12
Q

def fixed cost

A

cost that dont change no matter the amount of products produced

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13
Q

def variable cost

A

costs that change depending on the amount of goods produced

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14
Q

mass market branding

A
  • Makes it unique
  • Makes more customers loyal to the brand
  • Keeps cutomers
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15
Q

Niche maket brands

A
  • Really important because when you have a niche market product you are not only wearing/using the product you are wearing/using the brand
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16
Q

Niche market pros

A
  • Charge premium price
  • easier to target cutomers
  • small scale prduction is more flexible
  • less competiton
17
Q

niche market cons

A
  • very risky as demand might not be constant
  • higher unit cost = no economies of scales
18
Q

ways market size can be measured

A
  • Volume of sales
  • Value of sales
19
Q

eq market size

A

(sales/total sales in the market) x 100

20
Q

trend is not growing alot

A

the market is stagnated
- market is saturated
- market is mature

21
Q

Problems of having small market share

A
  • No economies of scales
  • Vulnerable to failure
  • less brand recognition
22
Q

reasons for market growth

A
  • technology
  • consumer preferences
  • migration
23
Q

meaning of dynamic market

A

one that is subject of rapid and continouse trend changes

24
Q

benefits of competitive markets on consumers

A
  • business are more efficient
  • businesses listen more to what people say rather yhan being product orientated
  • businesses reduce their variable costs
25
Q

def of risk

A

possibility of a business having less than predicted profits -> a loss of profit rather than a gain

26
Q

what is risk influenced by

A
  • raw materials costs
  • competition
  • overall economic climate
  • government laws -> minimum wage
27
Q

def of uncertiancy

A

when businesses are unable to predict external shocks or future events

28
Q

how do businesses protect themselves from uncertainty

A
  • long term loan at a fixed rate of interest
  • insurance against risk
  • scenario planning