The Man With Night Sweats Flashcards

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1
Q

What is an elegy?

A

A poem which expresses sorrow for the dead

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2
Q

In what decade did the AIDs epidemic affect the gay community?

A

1980s

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3
Q

What real life experience is this poem based on?

A

Gunn lost many of his gay friends to AIDs. The disease and grief are explored in this poem

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4
Q

What happens to the poem’s rhyme scheme as the poem progresses.

A

The rhyme scheme starts of symmetrical and structured (ABAB CC). It then breaks down towards the end of the poem: (LMNOPQ) This could mirror the physical effects of AIDs ravaging a person’s body. It could also mirror the turmoil of grief and loss.

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5
Q

What person perspective is the poem told from? Why?

A

First person “I”. Perhaps this reveals how intensely personal the subject matter is to the poet.

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6
Q

How does the poet convey the loss of health and of joy?

A

Through the use of contrasting imagery: e.g “cold” and “heat” e.g. the “heat” representing his previous healthy vitality whereas “cold” hints that he is now close to death.
Also the poet juxtaposes the past and present tense “prospered” - “I wake” - he remembers the life he once had.

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7
Q

What device is used in the following line: “My flesh was its own shield”? What is the effect

A

Metaphor
It suggests that his body was strong and able to defend itself against illness. It seems he took this forgranted

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8
Q

What does the extended metaphor: “The given shield was cracked” suggest?

A

Gunn outlines that if a person contracts HIV, their body is now defenceless - they are vulnerable

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9
Q

What feeling/ tone does the following line suggest? “Hugging my body to me”

A

Tone of isolation and loneliness - has he been ostracised/ isolated by society which was afraid of the AIDs virus?

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10
Q

What word class is “to shield” in this line?
Why is that significant?
“As if to shield it from
The pains that will go through me,”

A

A verb
Perhaps conveys the pointlessness of trying to fight off the disease

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11
Q

What is the HIV/AIDS virus?

A

A virus, which at a late stage of development affects the immune system, triggering a range of symptoms. AIDS is the most advanced stage of the HIV infection. During the 1980s there was no treatment.

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12
Q

When was this poem written?

A

1992

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13
Q

What is the outcome for those with HIV today?

A

Between 1988–1995, 78%of people infected with the virus died – a staggering number. Between 2005 and 2009 that number dropped to 5%. Today, if a person with HIV begins antiretroviral medication early, they are expected to have normal life span

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14
Q

What is enjambment?

A

Where there is no punctuation included at the end of a line. The line runs onto the next without a pause.

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15
Q

What can enjambment often convey?

A

Increased pace/ excitement/ passion

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